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glossary and references
peatland
Land consisting largely of partially decomposed vegetation (peat).
plasma
See Nucleus.
palm oil mill effluent (POME)
See Effluents.
programme for pollution control,
evaluation and rating (PROPER)
A national regulatory mechanism based on public disclosure of
pollution records and environmental performance.
roundtable on sustainable palm oil
(RSPO)
An NGO that promotes the growth and use of sustainable oil
palm products through international standards and engagement
of stakeholders.
social impact assessment (SIA)
A methodology for analysing, monitoring and managing the intended
and unintended social consequences, both positive and negative,
of planned interventions (policies, programmes, plans and projects)
and any social change processes invoked by those interventions.
stakeholders
A person, group, organisation, member or system that affects or
can be affected by an organisation's actions.
sustainability
A long-term balance of social, economical and environmental
objectives.
End Notes:
i
McKinsey Global Institute, The archipelago economy: Unleashing Indonesia's potential, Raoul Oberman, Richard Dobbs, Arief Budiman, Fraser Thompson and
Morten Rossé, 2011
ii
Indonesia’s National Mitigation Actions: Paving the Way towards NAMAs, Syamsidar Thamrin (Bappenas), March 2011
iii
http://business.inquirer.net/107985/the-oil-palm-industry-a-road-to-poverty-reduction
iv
Factsheets Malaysian palm oil, Malaysian Palm Oil council
v
http://www.biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2012/05/04/advanced-algae-heads-for-asia-indonesia-food-giant-invests-in-heliae/
vi
RSPO certification systems 2007
vii
http://www.business-standard.com/article/markets/india-china-increasingly-importing-palm-oil-from-sustainable-sources-112100303015_1.html;
viii
RSPO supply chain systems overview 2011
ix
http://www.befair.be/en/content/independent-smallholders-world-be-rspo-certified
x
A. http://www.fair-biz.org/artikel.php?id=79&lang=;
B. Jakarta Post, ISPO, RSPO: TWO SIDES OF THE SAME COIN?, November 2, 2012;
C. Jakarta Globe, Gapki Rejects World Standards, Says Indonesia Must Set Pace, October 9, 2011
xi
http://www.linkedin.com/groups/Government-Regulation-No-50-2012-4459285.S.126546817
xii
A. http://www.eco-business.com/news/govt-push-private-firms-using-more-biodegradeable/; B.http://www.thejakartapost.com/bali-daily/2013-06-25/firms-must-be-
responsible-handling-packaging-waste.html
xiii
The Gold for Green, How the Gold PROPER Award Drives Five Major Companies Achieve Innovation, Value Creation and Environmental Excellence, ISBN : 978-
602-96217-3-0, Sigit Reliantoro (sekretariatproper@menlh.go.id), 2012
xiv
Palm oil PWC report
xv
http://www.irinnews.org/report/94946/indonesia-bid-to-revitalize-community-based-healthcare
Indofood Agri Resources Ltd.
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