BUSINESS OVERVIEW INTRODUCTION IndoAgri operates as a diversified, vertically integrated agribusiness spanning the entire value chain. Our operations stretch from plantation management and crop production to processing, refining, branding, and marketing of edible oil products. Our processing facilities produce palm oil, rubber, sugar, cocoa, and tea. Our Indonesian oil palm estates are mainly in rural Sumatra and Kalimantan, while refineries are located in major cities such as Jakarta, Medan, Surabaya and Bitung. We have plantation R&D centres at Sumatra Bioscience (SumBio) in Bah Lias, North Sumatra, and PT SAIN in Pekanbaru, Riau. These focus on improving yield, crop resilience, pest and disease control, and estate management practices. They carefully select oil palm varieties from Southeast Asia and Africa to develop high-yield, non-GMO seeds. Additionally, we have R&D centres for sugarcane and edible oils and fats (EOF) in South Sumatra and Jakarta, respectively. In the Indonesian market, our cooking oils are sold under leading brands such as Bimoli, Bimoli Spesial, and Happy. Consumer margarines are marketed as Amanda, Palmia, and Royal Palmia, Industrial counterparts of these products are branded Amanda, Delima, Malinda, Palmia, Royal Palmia and Simas. Loading FFB onto a transportation vehicle at Kencana Estate, Rokan Hilir, Riau. 14 Indofood Agri Resources Ltd. Sustainability Report 2025 Sourcing Appendix Product Community People Environment Our Business Our Approach At a Glance CEO Statement
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